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Stress Fractures of the Foot and Metatarsal Bones: Insights from Acacia Foot and Ankle Surgeons

Jul 08, 2024
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Stress fractures of the foot and metatarsal bones are common injuries, especially among athletes, runners, and those engaged in high-impact activities.

What Are Stress Fractures?

Stress fractures are small cracks in the bones that typically develop from overuse, such as the repetitive impact of feet hitting the ground. While these fractures can occur in various parts of the body, the foot and metatarsal bones (the long bones on the top of the foot) are particularly susceptible. Athletes and highly active individuals are at a higher risk due to the constant stress placed on their feet.

 

The Role of Osteoporosis and Osteopenia

Individuals with osteoporosis or osteopenia are also at an increased risk of stress fractures. These conditions, which are characterized by decreased bone mass and deterioration of bone tissue, can make bones more fragile and prone to fractures even with minor stresses. It's essential for patients with these bone-weakening conditions to manage their bone health proactively to prevent injuries. When Osteopenia or Osteoporosis is suspected, your PCP orders a DEXA Scan, which is a test to determine your bone density. It is essential to follow the treatments to manage low bone density as it can have devastating consequences.

 

Prevention: The Importance of Proper Footwear and Orthotics

One of the key strategies for preventing stress fractures is the use of appropriate footwear. Good shoes provide the necessary support and cushioning to absorb impact and reduce stress on the foot and ankle. At Acacia Foot and Ankle Surgeons, we often recommend custom orthotics. These are specially designed devices placed inside the shoes, which not only provide support but also distribute pressure more evenly across the foot, significantly reducing the risk of stress fractures.

 

Comprehensive Treatment Options

At Acacia Foot and Ankle Surgeons, we offer both conservative and surgical treatment options for stress fractures, tailored to the individual needs of each patient.

 

Conservative Treatments

Our conservative treatment approaches include:

  • Rest and Activity Modification: Essential for allowing the bones to heal naturally.
  • Orthotics: Customized to each patient to help alleviate pressure and correct abnormal foot mechanics.
  • Physical Therapy: Aimed at strengthening foot and ankle muscles and improving bone health.
  • DEXA Scan: often ordered if Osteoporosis or Osteopenia is suspected. 

 

Surgical Treatments

In cases where conservative treatments are insufficient, surgical options may be considered. Dr. Kaveh Panahi is skilled in various surgical procedures, including:

  • Metatarsal Shortening: This procedure is sometimes necessary to alleviate stress on the metatarsal bones and promote healing.
  • Repair of Fracture: If the fracture is deemed too unstable, surgery to repair the fracture with use of hardware is often recommended to restore the anatomical alignment of the bone and return to normal activities. 
  • Bone Grafting or Stabilization: For more severe fractures that do not heal on their own.

 

Why Choose Acacia Foot and Ankle Surgeons?

Choosing the right specialist is crucial in managing and treating foot-related issues. Dr. Kaveh Panahi, with his extensive experience and a patient-centered approach, ensures that all treatments are tailored to meet the unique needs of each patient. Our clinic is equipped with state-of-the-art technology and a team of experts dedicated to providing the highest quality of care.

Whether you are an athlete, someone who leads a highly active lifestyle, or dealing with conditions like osteoporosis, understanding the risks and preventative measures for stress fractures is crucial. At Acacia Foot and Ankle Surgeons, we're here to support your journey to recovery with expert care and comprehensive treatment plans.

Protect your feet and stay on track with your activities. Contact us today to learn more about how we can help you manage your foot health and prevent future injuries.

Schedule Your Appointment Today!

Don't let foot pain hold you back. Contact Acacia Foot and Ankle Surgeons at 623.439.2200 or use our online portal to schedule your appointment online. Take the first step towards pain-free walking with our expert team!

 

More reading and other sources:

Mayo Clinic

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/stress-fractures/symptoms-causes/syc-20354057

Cleveland Clinic

https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/15841-stress-fractures

Yale Medicine

https://www.yalemedicine.org/conditions/stress-fracture